What is Text - Neck ?
Do you find yourself with neck pain after looking at your phone, tablet or laptop for too long?
If you suffer from neck pain or headaches, you might have text-neck!
Between keeping up with messages from friends and family, work, news, emails and for leisure – the average person spends 5 hours every day looking at their mobile device! And unfortunately, all that time looking down at your device has consequences for your neck.
“Text-neck” is a term used to describe neck pain, back pain, and maybe even headaches or migraines that people experience as a result of frequently looking down at your mobile device, whether that be a cellphone, tablet or computer.
How do you get text-neck?
The human head weighs approximately 10-12 pounds. When the head bends forward to look down at your mobile device, the weight that is put on your neck (aka cervical spine) increases. Even with a small, 5 degree forward tilt, your neck has to support nearly 30 pounds! The more you crane your neck, the more weight it has to carry, as the image below shows.
What are the Symptoms associated with text-neck?
If you have text-neck, you may feel one of, or a combination of the following:
- Neck and upper back pain ranging from a dull, stiff pain to sharp muscle spasms that are typically worse at the end of the day,
- Headaches in your temples, forehead or behind the eye,
- Shoulder pain and stiffness,
- Numbness and tingling down your arms.
Check-in with how your body feels during or after using your mobile device. The quicker you can take steps to reduce the symptoms, the better your overall health and wellbeing can be!
So, what can I do?
It’s important to practice good posture and habits when you are on your mobile device, in order to prevent and minimize pain. Here are some tips that you can easily implement in your day-to-day life.
- Bring your screen to eye level. When you are on your phone, bring your arms up. When working at a desk for prolonged periods of time, stack books under your monitor screen, or invest in an ergonomic desk set up.
- Try your best to maintain a good posture. Sit or stand tall, like a ballet dancer. Look forward with your gaze aligned to the horizon rather than towards the floor when using your mobile device.
- Take frequent breaks from your screen. Set reminders on your phone every 20 minutes to get up, stretch and move around. Your neck and back will thank you!
- Arch your neck and upper back backward to look up at the ceiling periodically for a nice stretch.
- Share these tips with your friends, family, co-workers, and everyone else you see who may have text-neck!
Digital health and wellness is an important aspect of modern-day society and mobile devices are here to stay. We must continue to use them responsibly and with good habits so we can prevent any future aches and pains our bodies may feel. If you have any questions, would like to know more or if the pain continues to bother you, please consult your local healthcare professionals.
Exercises and Stretches to Reduce Neck Pain
With text neck and other conditions related to forward head posture, muscle imbalances usually develop as follows:
The deep cervical flexor muscles at the front of the neck become elongated while the muscles connected to the head at the back of the neck become shortened
The upper back muscles become elongated while the chest muscles become shortened
See Forward Head Posture’s Effect on Neck Muscles.
Any exercise program to help alleviate text neck pain and reduce forward head posture typically involves addressing and reversing these muscle imbalances to restore a more naturally-aligned posture. Some common options include:
Physical therapy program-
A physical therapist or other health care professional can design a stretching and strengthening program for the patient’s specific needs. This program is typically performed at a clinic, at least initially, to ensure that the stretches and exercises are performed in an effective and safe manner. Depending on each case, several training sessions may be needed prior to advancing to an independent, patient-specific home exercise program.
Home exercises. Many exercises and stretches can be done at home to improve the neck’s strength and flexibility, as well as to reduce forward head posture. Though each case is unique, achieving long-term pain relief from text neck usually takes a commitment to regularly performing exercises and stretches in the home.
Exercises
1. Exaggerated nod -The exaggerated nod counterbalances the downward/forward head position by pulling your shoulders down and back, and increasing neck mobility.
How to do it?
- Start by sitting at your desk or standing comfortably with your shoulders relaxed. With your mouth closed — teeth touching but not clenching — look up to the ceiling.
- Pause here and let your jaw relax and open your mouth. Now see if you can bring your head further back an inch or two (typically you can).
- Keep your head still here and bring your lower jaw to your upper jaw, closing your mouth. You should feel a stretch in the front of your neck.
2. Downward-Facing Dog
Downward-Facing Dog is useful for opening the anterior chest wall and shoulders — which are often rounded and tightened from excessive tech usage, Goodrich points out. This pose is all about upper-body strength, which means if you don’t have the shoulder strength you might compensate by scrunching your shoulders up to your ears. If you notice yourself doing this, actively draw your shoulder blades down your back, which will create space in your neck.
How to do it:
- Begin on all fours. Tuck your toes and lift your hips high, reaching your hip bones toward the ceiling.
- Reach your heels back toward the mat, but don’t let them plank on the ground.
- Drop your head so that your neck is long. As you stay here, make sure that your wrist creases stay parallel to the front edge of the mat.
- To alleviate the pressure on your wrists, press into the knuckles of your forefingers and thumbs.
- Breathe here for at least three deep breaths. Then release.
3. Cat-Cow
Your core and pelvis should drive the Cat-Cow flow: As you inhale you create an anterior tilt to the pelvis so that your tailbone is facing the ceiling, and as you exhale you create a posterior tilt so that your tailbone is turned toward the ground. This movement sequence helps increase spinal awareness, which is a large part of less than perfect posture.
- Start on all fours with your shoulders stacked over your wrists, your hips stacked over your knees, and the tops of your feet pressed into the ground. Look down a few inches in front of your fingers and lengthen from your head down to your tailbone.
- To begin the ‘cat’ phase, use your abs to curl your spine toward the ceiling while tucking in your tailbone (making the shape of a Halloween cat) as you exhale. Lengthen your neck and allow your chin to reach down and in, toward your chest, so your ears come down by your biceps.
- To begin the ‘cow’ phase, swoop and scoop your pelvis so your belly drops down to the floor as you inhale. Broaden across your shoulder blades, drawing your shoulders away from your ears, and lift your chin and chest to gaze up toward the ceiling.
- Cycle through Cat-Cow a few times, keeping stress and pressure out of the head and neck.
4. Padahastasana
Padahastasana stretches the neck and hamstrings, which means that it’s fighting text neck and hips that are tight from sitting all day at the same time, explains Goodrich.
- Take off your shoes and begin with your feet hip-distance apart. Then, bend forward, letting your arms touch the floor. If it’s difficult, take your arms only as far as it’s possible without straining.
- Bend your knees and lift the balls of your feet off the ground to slip your hands, palms face-up, underneath your feet.
- Allow your toes to come right into your wrist creases. Press into your palm with the balls of your feet and relax your head. Breathe here for at least three deep breaths.
5. Bow pose
Bow pose helps to counteract slouched shoulders by opening them from the front, and strengthening them from the back.
- Lie flat on your stomach with your chin on the floor and your hands resting by the sides of your body.
- Bend your knees and bring your heels as close to your buttocks as you can. Reach backwards with both hands and grab onto your outer ankles. As you inhale, lift your heels up toward the ceiling so that your chest, thighs, and upper torso lift up off the mat.
- To intensify the stretch, try to lift your heels higher while keeping your tailbone pressed into the mat. Look forward and draw your shoulders away from your ears.
- Hold this position for 10 breaths. Release on an exhale by slowly lowering your thighs, and then the rest of your body, to the ground.
6. Chin tuck
Chin tuck is a simple exercise you can do at your desk, at a stoplight, or even in a meeting at work. This simple stretch will help increase spinal awareness, while strengthening the neck muscles to help pull your head back into alignment.
- Sit up tall and keep your chin parallel to the floor. Without tilting your head in any direction, gently draw your head and chin back, like you’re making a double chin. Be careful not to jam your head back. You should feel a stretch along the back of the neck.
- Now imagine there’s a string pulling your head upward like a puppet, and actively elongate your neck. Actively push the base of your skull away from the base of your neck. Keep your jaw relaxed and hold this position for 3 deep breaths.
- Release your chin forward. Repeat.
No comments:
Post a Comment